Our Psychologists have availability for face-to-face and online appointments for adults, adolescents and children.

Childhood Grief

Childhood grief is a child’s response to losing someone or something important—like a loved one, a pet, or a big life change such as moving house or school. It doesn’t always look like sadness; kids might act out, become clingy, struggle with sleep, or seem unaffected. Because they process grief differently to adults, their emotions can come in waves and shift over time. Treatment for childhood grief often involves gentle support, open conversations, and helping kids make sense of their feelings. If grief is ongoing or starts to impact everyday life, a psychologist can offer age-appropriate strategies to help them cope and heal.

Common Signs of Childhood Grief

These reactions are all part of how kids try to understand and cope with big emotions. If the grief is intense or ongoing, it might be helpful to chat to a psychologist about treatment for childhood grief.

What you may not be aware of about
childhood grief...

1

1 in 20 Australian children will lose a parent before age 18

2

Only 1 in 10 bereaved children receive professional support

3

Seasons for Growth has supported over 260,000 Australians since 1996

4

In 2023, a national grief program supported nearly 500 Australian children, a 13% increase from the year before

childhood grief

What the research says about childhood grief

A 2024 meta-analysis published in the Journal of Affective Disorders reviewed 43 studies on grief support for children and adolescents. The research found that psychosocial interventions—including grief-focused therapy, trauma-informed CBT, group programs, and creative therapies—can make a significant positive impact. These approaches led to medium to large improvements in symptoms like sadness, anxiety, behavioural issues and trauma-related distress.

The study highlighted that grief in children and teens looks different to how adults experience it. Kids might not always talk about their feelings, and their grief can come in waves or show up through behaviour, sleep issues or even physical symptoms. That’s why treatment for childhood grief needs to be age-appropriate, developmentally informed, and sensitive to their unique needs.

What Works Best According to the Research

  1. Grief- and trauma-focused CBT gets results – the most effective interventions often use Cognitive Behavioural Therapy tailored to grief or trauma. These programs help children work through painful thoughts, learn to express big feelings safely, and develop coping strategies. This is especially useful when the grief is sudden or linked to a traumatic event.
  2. Getting families involved matters – support is more effective when parents or caregivers are involved. Family-based programs or sessions that support both the child and the adults around them can help create a more secure and understanding environment for recovery.
  3. Group support helps kids feel less alone – programs that include peer support—like grief groups or school-based programs—give children a safe space to connect with others going through similar experiences. This normalises grief and reduces feelings of isolation.
  4. Creative and play-based therapy supports younger kids – for younger children, talk therapy alone may not be enough. The research supports using creative expression, art, storytelling or play to help children process their grief in a way that feels natural to them.

Tailored Support Makes the Biggest Difference

What’s clear from the research is that there’s no one-size-fits-all approach. The most effective treatment for childhood grief is tailored to the child’s age, developmental stage, and the nature of their loss. Some kids may need a few sessions to process things, while others may benefit from ongoing support—especially if the grief is complicated by trauma or other mental health challenges.

If you’re concerned about a child or teen who’s experienced a significant loss, a psychologist trained in grief and trauma support can help. With the right tools and guidance, most children can move through their grief in a healthy, supported way and come out stronger on the other side.

Tips for managing childhood grief

Picture of Written by Dr Elizabeth Woodcock

Written by Dr Elizabeth Woodcock

Clinical Psychologist, Director of MindBox Psychology

Our Psychologists are highly qualified, with Masters or Doctorate degrees in Clinical Psychology. We use evidence-based approaches, including Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT), Mindfulness, and Dialectical Behaviour Therapy (DBT), to tailor treatment for childhood grief.