Our Psychologists have availability for face-to-face and online appointments for adults, adolescents and children.

Hoarding

Treatment for hoarding is most effective when it’s recognised early and supported with the right strategies. Hoarding is when someone finds it extremely difficult to throw things away, regardless of their actual value. Over time, possessions build up and can take over living spaces, making daily life stressful or even unsafe. Hoarding isn’t just about being messy or collecting—it’s often tied to feelings of comfort, security, or fear of losing something important. While some people may not see it as a problem, hoarding can seriously affect health, relationships, and overall quality of life if left untreated.

Common Signs of Hoarding

Hoarding can look different from person to person, but some signs are easier to spot:

What you may not be aware of about
hoarding...

1

About 2.5% of Australians live with hoarding disorder, rising to 7% in older adults

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Hoarding affects men and women equally

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Around 12% of NSW house fire deaths are linked to hoarding and squalor

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Over half of people with hoarding disorder also have another mental or physical health condition

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What the research says about hoarding

Hoarding is More Than Just Collecting

Research confirms that hoarding isn’t simply about being messy or sentimental—it’s a recognised mental health condition. People with hoarding disorder often describe feeling a strong emotional attachment to their possessions, as well as overwhelming stress at the thought of throwing things away. Studies show that difficulties with attention, memory, and decision-making can make it even harder to sort through belongings. Left untreated, hoarding tends to get worse with age, and it rarely improves without professional help.

The Impact of Hoarding on Daily Life

What stands out in the research is how deeply hoarding can affect a person’s quality of life. Homes may become cluttered to the point that cooking, cleaning, or even moving safely through rooms becomes difficult. Many people report strained relationships, social isolation, or feeling too embarrassed to have visitors. Researchers also highlight safety concerns, with clutter increasing risks such as falls, fire hazards, or health problems.

What Works Best in Treatment for Hoarding

When it comes to treatment for hoarding, research shows that specialised cognitive-behavioural therapy (CBT) is the most effective approach. Unlike general therapy, CBT for hoarding is very practical and skill-focused. It helps people:

  • Learn to organise, categorise, and make decisions about belongings
  • Practise letting go of items in a gradual, supported way
  • Build coping strategies to manage the distress that comes with discarding

Therapy Tailored to Real Life

One of the strongest findings is that therapy works best when it’s hands-on. Group CBT programs, in-home sessions, and therapist-guided sorting have all been shown to make a real difference. These approaches help people apply skills directly to their living spaces, rather than only talking about them in a clinic.

The Role of Medication

Some studies suggest that medications such as SSRIs—commonly prescribed for depression or anxiety—may offer limited benefits for people with hoarding disorder. However, the research is clear that medication alone is not enough. The most reliable improvements come from therapy, especially when it’s practical, structured, and focused on long-term change.

Taking the Next Step

Research makes it clear: hoarding is best managed with the right support, and change is possible at any stage. If you or someone you care about is struggling with hoarding, our clinicians can  provide evidence-based strategies and compassionate guidance tailored to your situation. Reaching out for help is the first step toward creating a safer, calmer, and more manageable home.

*Source: Recent Advances in Research on Hoarding – National Library of Medicine

Tips for managing hoarding

Picture of Written by Dr Elizabeth Woodcock

Written by Dr Elizabeth Woodcock

Clinical Psychologist, Director of MindBox Psychology

Our Psychologists are highly qualified, with Masters or Doctorate degrees in Clinical Psychology. We use evidence-based approaches, including Cognitive Behaviour Therapy (CBT), to provide tailored support for individuals struggling with hoarding behaviours, helping them reduce clutter, develop healthier habits, and regain control over their living spaces.